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food addiction

Cravings Anonymous

by gloria on March 30, 2011

Many, many years ago when Overeaters Anonymous was in its infancy in Los Angeles, many members of AA with years of sobriety were invited to speak at OA meetings. They brought experience, strength and hope to a group struggling to get on its feet. Among the AA helpers was a wonderful woman named Dottie who was an inspiring speaker. Dottie was welcomed at the burgeoning OA meetings and became a friend and supporter of those wanting to be free of compulsive eating.

As the years went by and OA grew, other anonymous meetings sprang up for drug addicts and later spenders and sex addicts. Then word went around that Dottie was starting another new meeting that was different from all the rest. It was a meeting open to any and all people suffering from addictive or compulsive behaviors. No problem was considered more serious than another. It was a meeting where all attendees were practicing the 12 steps.

Soon after this meeting got underway I moved away from Los Angeles so I never found out what happened to that group, but I never forgot it. We desperately need a new support system today that is like Dottie’s since we have become a society riddled with compulsions of all sorts. People switch from one to another but are never free of the cravings to feel good at all costs.

As I look back over my life as a therapist I recall the very first client I treated after I was licensed. I’ll call her Betty. Betty was an overeating, drug-addicted alcoholic. She wanted to stop her compulsive overeating. Then she met her husband, who was a drug dealer, and she dropped out of therapy. She eventually returned, having divorced her husband. She was not using drugs and was trying to stay off booze, but food was a constant battle.

I worked with Betty for quite a while as she tried to kick all three of her compulsions. She never managed to get rid of all three at the same time. Finally she relocated to another city but kept in touch. I remember one of her letters in which she said that she went to an alcoholism counselor who told her, “I don’t care what you do, just DON”T DRINK!” She wrote that she stopped drinking and immediately gained 35 pounds!

I remember feeling angry when she wrote about what her new therapist told her since she was just “changing deck chairs on the Titanic.” It is common for people with addictions to go from one to another, never achieving total freedom from addictive cravings. That is the key. It is not about alcohol, food, drugs, or shopping, it is about the intense cravings to feel good when you are feeling bad, no matter how you do it.

Today we have ever-newer feel good activities: Internet gambling, porn, cell phones, texting, Facebook, email, IPods, and video games. These obsessive behaviors are not just affecting those practicing them. There are news reports every day of people killed by a driver who is on a cell phone or texting. I see people ambling across the street while talking on their cell phones, oblivious of the traffic.

The scary thing is that what we think of as harmless activities are actually dangerous actions that are turning us into a mindless culture of addicts. Can we put down our phones while we are wheeling the shopping cart at the market? Can we shut down the computer, take out the ear buds, and stop the chatter? If the answer is no it is time to create a new organization: Cravings Anonymous.

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As the New Year begins many of us make resolutions for the coming months. One of the most common is to lose weight. Others want to stop smoking, drinking, spending, etc. Many, many years ago, when I lived in Los Angeles, the only support group for addicts was Alcoholics Anonymous. Around that time Overeaters Anonymous was created and then Narcotics Anonymous. Many of the AA superstar speakers offered to speak at these meetings to offer strength and hope to the members of the fledgling programs.

One of these very smart and inspirational people was a woman who started a 12-step meeting for any and all addicted folks no matter what they were addicted to. I think she was on the right track, since so many addicts keep “changing deck chairs on the Titanic”, switching from one substance or behavior to another.

My very first client after I set up practice was an alcoholic, drug abusing overeater. She bounced from one kind of binge to another and was never able to be completely abstinent. I specialized in eating disorders and soon discovered that many more of my overeating or bulimic clients were sober alcoholics too. They were not drinking but weren’t able to control their food binges.

Eventually I discovered that some were also shopaholics. In order to do research for my book about compulsive spending, Born to Spend, I visited Debtors Anonymous meetings, I noticed that the majority of DA members also belonged to AA or OA. 

The secret to controlling destructive compulsive activities lies in your ability to manage your Super Stress. Super Stress results when you feel helpless about a situation or relationship. The more helpless you feel, the stronger the urge will be to self medicate. If you stop one compulsion, you will most likely turn to something else.

Focusing on only one addictive craving may miss the boat. If you are allergic to strawberries and break out in a rash when you eat them, just applying lotion will not make the rash disappear permanently. You have to treat the origin of the rash to get total relief. Stop eating strawberries.

Here’s a quick way to get to the heart of your Super Stress. Ask yourself these questions when you want to break your New Year’s Resolution.

On a scale from 1 to 10 how strong is my craving for whatever I am trying to stop having or doing? Let’s say it is #8. Ask yourself, what in my life right now is upsetting me #8? What am I telling myself about this problem or situation that makes me feel powerless? What can I do about it?  When you take back the power over your life, you will have power over how you eat, drink or behave.

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